George Kellys Philosophical Theory - 1400 Words

1. George Kelly’s theory is a scientific alternative to personality theory. He developed an organized set of constructs to explain human phenomenon. Describe how Kelly’s philosophical theory has clinical application to Jane’s personality structure? How might Kelly’s concept of pathological anxiety apply to your understanding of Jane? George Kelly’s theory of personality was predicated upon one thought – â€Å"Man is a scientist† meaning each of us tries to make sense of the world we live in by forming hypothesis. Once we enter into adulthood, according to Kelly, we will have developed a very complex model of the world and our place in it. Kelly believed a person’s conscious thoughts, feelings and personal experiences defined their†¦show more content†¦It is important to note that when thinking this way the action was not influenced by the person, but from an outside source. When a person reacts to something, he or she is acting this way due to a stimulus. (Duval, et., al. 2001). In studying Jane’s personality and using the casual attribution theory, it is my opinion that Jane has become a recluse not wanting to leave outside of her home, is due to a stimulus. That stimulus occurred at the time of the accident, when Jane’s husband was killed and she was spared. Ultimately this stimulus is the cause of her behavior. Self-Schemata/Self Guides According to the text, Schemas â€Å"are structures of the mind that we use to make sense of the world around us,† (Pervin et al., p 341). Self-Schema is a belief about oneself that leads to a bias that is self-perpetuating. The self-schema becomes self-perpetuating when the individual chooses activities based on expectations instead of desires. Self-schemas relate to how a person interprets and processes information, as well as how decisions are made. Individuals can have several self-schemas as people develope different views of themselves (Markus, et. al., 1987). Furthermore, self-schemas can be positive and negative (ChangingMinds.org). Jane’s self concept is guiding her behavior. In Jane’s case, she is utilizing a self-schema that is negative. Jane has chosen to stay within the confines of her home based on her expectations that something traumatic will happen to herShow MoreRelatedA Critical Review of Kelly’s Personality Theory in Personality Devel opment2225 Words   |  9 PagesCervone, 2013). George A. Kelly, an American psychologist born in 1905 in Kansa, is one of those major contributors in the field of personality psychology (Warren, 1998). In this paper, I am writing to critically review George A. Kellys perspective on personality. I will first review Kellys philosophy of personality. Then, I will review major concepts of Kellys theory. Finally, I will critically evaluate Kellys theory and share personal reflection on writing this paper. 2. Kelly’s Philosophy ofRead MoreMarketing Ethics Essay1393 Words   |  6 Pagesthe company seeking whistle-blower protection. The case was eventually dismissed by a judge in favor of GM. The judgement only increased Kelley’s concerns and he continued the efforts McAleer had started. He first approached his direct supervisor, George Kingston, about his growing concerns. But it did not seem to have any effect on Kingston since he was not provoked to take any actions. Kelley’s experiences at GM raised serious questions about corporate culture, whistle-blowing, and social responsibilityRead MoreAn Experimental And Psychometric Traditions ( Butt 2004 )2018 Words   |  9 Pagesgreatly to the next, but also each of us sees a person in a different light. Trait theory can be defined in a way of discussing personality, and is based on an experimental approach. The phenomenological perspective also describes individual differences, and this is demonstrated by Person al Construct Theory (PCT). 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